fitness training, cardio-vascular exercise, cross-training,

Fuel your workouts to optimise performance, build muscle, and feel your best. Whether you’re a seasoned gym-goer chasing performance goals or a fitness newbie looking to build healthier habits, what you eat before, during, and after your workouts has a profound impact on your results. The right nutrition will energize your sessions, enhance muscle recovery and adaptation, and contribute to your overall sense of well-being. In this post, we’ll dive into the science behind workout fuelling, provide practical tips, and debunk common myths to help you achieve your fitness goals.

Pre-workout fuel for setting the stage for success

What to eat before a workout
Your pre-workout meal or snack serves a vital purpose to provide your body with the energy it needs to power through your exercise session.

Here are some useful pre-workout meal ideas

An ideal pre-workout meal combines the following:
Carbohydrates remain our bodies’ primary fuel source, particularly during exercise. Opt for complex carbs (whole grains, fruits, vegetables) for sustained energy release, or simple carbs (fruit juice, sports drinks) for a quick boost if your workout is imminent.

Pre-workout snacks for energy
Protein, while it’s less immediate for energy, protein helps preserve muscle mass and kickstarts the recovery process. chicken, fish and Greek yoghurt are the best lean sources of energy.
Dehydration can hurt performance. Drink plenty of water pre-workout.

Oatmeal & fruit: Complex carbs like oatmeal are great for sustained energy, and fruit adds a boost of sweetness and vitamins.

Image of Oatmeal with berries

Peanut butter & banana on toast are a classic combo of carbs, healthy fats, and potassium for muscle function.

Image of Peanut butter and banana on toast

Greek yoghurt with granola and berries: Protein-packed yoghurt with crunchy granola and antioxidant-rich berries.

Image of Greek yogurt with granola and berries

Trail mix: A mix of nuts, seeds, and dried fruits provides a quick source of energy and healthy fats.

Image of Trail mix

Hummus and veggie sticks: Hummus offers protein and fibre, while veggies add vitamins and hydration.

Image of Hummus and veggie sticks

Additional tips:

Portion size: Keep pre-workout snacks on the smaller side to avoid feeling sluggish during your workout.

Timing: Eat your snack 30-60 minutes before exercise for optimal digestion.

Timing Matters: Eat a meal two up to three hours before or a smaller snack 30-60 minutes before your workout. Experiment to find what works for you.

Optimise performance with intra-workout nutrition

For workouts longer than 60 minutes, replacing fluids and electrolytes lost through sweat are crucial. Beyond plain water, consider sports drinks formulated with electrolytes and carbohydrates for your workout hydration, they provide hydration and energy.
Coconut Water: A natural source of electrolytes and potassium.

Workout at home

Intra-Workout Supplements

Don’t skip products like BCA As(Branched-Chain Amino Acids) if you want to minimize soreness and boost gains and struggle with muscle fatigue, they are your workout’s secret weapon for faster muscle recovery. Supplements help reduce muscle breakdown, but aren’t essential for everyone.

A good post-workout recovery is key to progress

After a workout, your muscles are primed for repair and growth. Make protein a priority and aim for 20-30g of high-quality protein (whey, chicken, fish, tofu) to stimulate muscle protein synthesis.
When you replenish carbohydrates, you refill glycogen stores, and recharge energy recovery for your next workout.
Rehydrate: Continue drinking fluids to replace what was lost through sweat.
Keeping the perfect post-workout window is when you eat sooner within reason (ideally within 30–60 minutes), and the faster your body can jumpstart recovery.

Beyond the big 3 is the importance of micronutrients

While macronutrients (carbs, protein, fat) get all the attention, micronutrients play important supporting roles. Ensure your workout nutrition plan includes this diet:

 Iron is your body’s oxygen chauffeur

Iron, a true sporting vitamin for athletes, is responsible for ferrying oxygen around your body. Imagine it like this, each muscle cell is a miniature powerhouse, and iron is the dedicated carrier providing a constant supply of oxygen to keep those powerhouses running. Fall short on iron, and even the most dedicated gym-goer will feel sluggish, limited in how hard they can push.

Calcium & vitamin D are dynamic duo for resilience

Don’t think of your bones as just a rigid structure – they’re dynamic tissues that need looking after. Calcium an important mineral for fitness is the building block of strong bones, and vitamin D is its trusty assistant, making sure all that calcium gets put to good use. For athletes, this means resilience. Robust bones can better handle the stresses of your training, lessening your chance of those niggling injuries that can put your progress on hold.

Disclaimer:
This content is purely informational and should not replace personalised advice from a registered dietician or healthcare professional. It’s best getting the right support regarding your individual nutritional needs and fitness goals.

Summary

Fuelling your workouts is not about restrictive diets or complicated formulas. By understanding the basics of pre, during, and post-workout nutrition, and prioritizing whole, nutritious foods, you’ll empower your body to perform at its best, recover faster, and feel amazing – inside and out.

 

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